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Allergy shots

vs Allergy drops

Which is right for you?
Discover the key differences between allergy shots (subcutaneous immunotherapy, or SCIT) and allergy drops (sublingual immunotherapy, or SLIT).
We'll break down the pros and cons, with a focus on why allergy drops offer a more convenient, safe, and effective option for many patients seeking long-term relief from allergies.
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Administration
Time commitment
Build up dosage
Maintenance dosage
Treatment time
Preparation
Safety
Efficacy
FDA status
Insurance
Typical annual cost to patient
Allergy Drops (SLIT)
At home, under the tongue. Convenient and needle-free.
Just 2 minutes daily fits any schedule effortlessly.
3 months at home. Flexible and convenient.
Daily at home – easy to maintain long-term.
3-5 years; easy to stop and resume.
By licensed pharmacists in a regulated pharmacy. Ensures precise, high-quality dosing.
Mild itching possible; severe reactions extremely rare—safer for daily use.
Comparable to shots; superior adherence helps more people stay on treatment, and finishing the course is what produces results.
Uses FDA-approved allergen extracts; liquid drops are compounded (personalized) and not reviewed by FDA. FDA-approved tablets exist for dust mites, ragweed, and certain grasses.
Medication often not covered (testing/visits usually are)—predictable costs.
$39-$99/month with Curex ($468-$1,188/year) plus testing—affordable and transparent savings.
Allergy Shots (SCIT)
In a clinic, via injections. Requires office visits.
1–3 weekly office visits for 3 months, then monthly. Plus 30 min post-shot wait.
3 months with frequent clinic visits. Time-consuming.
Monthly in-clinic injections - a recurring time commitment.
3-5 years; if you stop for weeks, the dose is usually stepped back down before resuming.
By clinic staff under physician supervision. Prepared to the clinic's own standards.
Redness/swelling at injection site; rare anaphylaxis risk—requires monitoring
Comparable to drops, but lower adherence reduces overall effectiveness.
Uses FDA-approved allergen extracts; injection method is standard of care.
Covered as procedure, but deductibles/copays apply—can be expensive.
$3,000-$5,000/year in clinic before insurance; copays of about $10-$40 per visit with coverage—higher due to deductibles and fees.

Why People Love Allergy Drops?

No Needles, No Waiting Rooms
Administer treatment at home in just minutes. Simple, convenient, 
and stress-free.
Easier to Stick With
Fits seamlessly into busy schedules with a quick daily routine and minimal disruptions. Patients are 3x more likely to complete treatment compared to shots, boosting your chances of long-term desensitization.
Personalized Dosing
Custom compounded to target your exact allergies for optimal results.
Pharmacy Preparation
Prepared by licensed pharmacists 
in a controlled environment, ensuring consistency and safety.
Travel and Restart-Friendly
Flexible for life's interruptions—pausing doesn't mean restarting from square one.
Covers Most Allergies
Effective for inhalant allergies (like pets, pollens, dust mites, molds) and all major food allergies.
Ideal for Kids and Needle-Averse Patients
Gentle under-the-tongue delivery with minimal side effects, making it well-tolerated by all ages.
Affordable Savings
Curex patients may pay less per year than for in-clinic shots, depending on insurance coverage, compared to allergy shots—real value without compromising care.
Proven Results
Backed by protocols successfully used by Allergychoices, the pharmacy that fills Curex prescriptions, for more than 300,000 patients, delivering reliable, life-changing outcomes.

Treatment Overview

Allergy drops deliver the same allergens via simple under-the-tongue drops. They're just as effective, but with greater convenience, making them easier to stick with for lasting results.
Allergy shots involve injecting allergen extracts under the skin to build tolerance over time. They're effective but require frequent clinic visits and carry some risks.

Preparation of Treatment

Shots are prepared in the clinic or by a compounding pharmacy to the prescriber's specification.
Drops can be prepared in-clinic or at a specialized pharmacy such as Allergychoices, the leading allergy immunotherapy pharmacy; Curex and Allergychoices are partner companies. Pharmacy compounding ensures precise, calibrated dosing for optimal effectiveness—giving you peace of mind and better outcomes.

Treatment Administration

Drops are self-administered at home: just place under your tongue for 1-2 minutes and let it absorb. Buildup takes about 3 months, with no office visits needed for dosing.
Shots require injections in a doctor's office. The buildup phase demands multiple weekly visits for months, followed by monthly maintenance. Due to anaphylaxis risk, you must wait 30 minutes post-shot.

Duration of Treatment

Both aim for 3-5 years to achieve long-term tolerance, with relief often starting in the first year. Some may continue longer for sustained benefits.
If you pause shots, you typically restart from scratch. Drops allow easy resumption, making them more flexible for real-life interruptions.

Safety

Drops may cause mild tongue itching, with virtually no anaphylaxis cases—making severe reactions rare, though not impossible; an epinephrine plan is still standard.
Shots can cause local reactions like redness and swelling at the injection site, plus rare but serious anaphylaxis risks requiring epinephrine and monitoring.

Efficacy

Studies show similar results for both when followed consistently. However, patients on drops are 3x more likely to complete treatment due to convenience, leading to higher success rates overall.

FDA Approval

Both use FDA-licensed allergen extracts. Shots use them by their labelled route; customized drops are prescribed off-label, and only four single-allergen sublingual tablets are FDA-approved.
Drops use the same extracts; while specific tablets (e.g., for dust mites) are FDA-approved, custom combinations are safely compounded by pharmacies—a standard, physician-trusted practice for personalized care. Custom combinations are not reviewed by the FDA.

Insurance Coverage

Drops are compounded medications, typically not covered. Online or in-person doctor visits and allergy testing are covered. To determine affordability, you have to evaluate your out-of-pocket responsibility.
Shots qualify as medical procedures (office injections), so they're often covered by insurance—but expect copays and significant patient responsibility if you have deductibles.

Price and Patient Costs

Drops plus any clinic fees, often total $39-$99/month at published prices—more predictable and affordable without insurance surprises.
Shots In-clinic allergen immunotherapy typically costs $3,000-$5,000/year including testing, visits and extract. Typical first-year out-of-pocket with insurance: copays of about $10-$40 across 25-50 visits; without insurance, the full amount.

Why Choose Allergy Drops?

Allergy drops stand out for their convenience, safety, and adherence rates. No needles, no waiting rooms—just effective relief on your terms. If you're tired of allergy symptoms disrupting your life, drops may be the route you can actually keep for 3-5 years. The full evidence and cost comparison, with sources, is at getcurex.com/learn/allergy-drops-vs-shots. Consult your doctor to see if they're right for you!