Diagnostic of Biologic Drugs Allergy
Treatment of Biologic Drugs Allergy
Allergy immunotherapy, often known as desensitization or hypo-sensitization, can be a significant approach to treat biologic drug allergies. This process involves gradually administering increasing doses of the allergen, which, in this case, would be the biologic drug that triggers the allergic reaction. The gradual exposure aims to modify the immune system's response to the drug. Here’s a breakdown of the steps involved:
Identification and Assessment
- Consult an allergist to properly diagnose the specific biologic drug causing the allergic reaction.
- Conduct skin tests or blood tests to confirm the allergy.
Initial Desensitization
- Administer very small doses of the allergen under strict medical supervision.
- Monitor the patient closely for any adverse reactions or side effects.
Increasing Doses
- Gradually increase the dose of the allergen over a period of time, which can range from a few weeks to several months.
- Continue close monitoring to ensure safety and efficacy.
Maintenance Phase
- Once the target dose is reached, establish a maintenance schedule to keep the tolerance level consistent.
- Regular follow-ups with the allergist are critical to adjust doses if needed and to monitor the long-term effectiveness of the treatment.
With continued adherence to the prescribed immunotherapy regimen, patients who experience allergies to biologic drugs may find significant relief and potentially improved tolerance to the drug. However, it is crucial to conduct this treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional specialized in allergy and immunology.