Life Cycle and Growth of Dermanyssus gallinae

Dermanyssus gallinae, also known as the poultry red mite, has a life cycle that enables it to proliferate year-round. However, its growth tends to surge in warmer weather, particularly in the late spring, summer, and early fall. There, these mites undergo five life stages – egg, larva, protonymph, deutonymph, and adult – a process that can be completed within a week given optimal conditions.

Seasonality of Dermanyssus gallinae Infestations

The prevalence of Dermanyssus gallinae in poultry farms and bird dwelling places often coincides with increased bird activity and nesting during the spring and summer. This is because the mites primarily infest birds and their nests. During colder months or winter, infestations can still occur albeit at reduced levels due to the mites' ability to survive without a blood meal for extended periods.

Indoor Growth of Dermanyssus gallinae

Indoors, Dermanyssus gallinae can thrive at any time of the year, provided they have access to a blood meal. This is often the case in poultry farms and aviaries where birds are kept year-round.

Managing Dermanyssus gallinae allergy symptoms can be done through dietary efforts, focusing on foods that can boost the immune system and decrease inflammation. Here's what you should consider incorporating into your meals.

Eat Foods Rich in Omega-3 Fatty Acids

• Fatty Fish: Foods such as mackerel, salmon, and sardines are rich in Omega-3 Fatty acids that can help reduce inflammation reactions.
• Chia Seeds: These are a plant-based source of omega-3 fatty acids, which can also help combat inflammation.

Include Foods High in Quercetin

• Apples: It's well known that apples are high in quercetin, a natural antihistamine that can decrease symptoms of allergies.
• Onions and Garlic: These have a high quercetin content in them, which can also assist in managing allergy symptoms.

Incorporate Probiotic Foods

• Yogurt: Probiotics found in yogurts and other fermented foods can help enhance the immune system and may help the body deal with allergens better.
• Kefir or Kimchi: These foods are rich in probiotics and adding them to your diet would be beneficial.

Boost Immunity with Vitamin C

• Citrus Fruits: Foods like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, are high in vitamin C which can boost your immune system.
• Broccoli and Bell Peppers: These are excellent sources of Vitamin C, enhancing your body's ability to manage allergens.

By regularly incorporating these foods into your diet, you may be able to mitigate the severity of Dermanyssus gallinae allergy symptoms over time. However, always consult with a healthcare provider or a dietitian to ensure you're getting a balanced diet and your specific nutritional needs are met.