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Written and prepared by:
Xianda Zhao, Beminet Kassaye, Dechen Wangmo, Emil Lou, Subbaya Subramanian
Explore the impact of chemotherapy and tumor-draining lymph nodes (TdLNs) on immunotherapy responses in secondary tumors. This study reveals that while TdLNs are essential for early-stage tumor immunity, their removal does not significantly affect the response to immune checkpoint blockade in advanced tumors. Sequential administration of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) followed by immunotherapy enhances tumor visibility to immune cells and limits immunosuppressive effects, suggesting an optimized treatment strategy for better clinical outcomes.
Study reveals chemotherapy, not tumor-draining lymph nodes, influences immunotherapy response in secondary tumors.
Tumor-draining lymph nodes critical for T-cell response but do not affect immunotherapy in localized secondary tumors.
Sequential administration of 5-FU and ICB shows improved response over concurrent treatment in mouse models.
Tumor-draining lymph nodes become immunotolerant, affecting tumor antigen-specific T cells distribution in cancer.
5-FU enhances tumor visibility to immune cells and reduces immunosuppressive cells, improving immunotherapy outcomes.
Study postulates essential factors for successful immunotherapy, focusing on chemotherapy's role and timing.
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